Zimbabwe's new coal power unit starts in March

Zimbabwe’s deputy energy minister on Wednesday announced that the country will start operating a new unit at its only coal-fired power plant by March.

Magna Mudyiwa announcement provided relief to millions of citizens rocked by frequent power outages in recent months.

The new unit of the Hwange power plant will lift the African nation’s installed capacity by more than 14 per cent to 2400 megawatts.

According to the minister, the next unit is expected to be commissioned soon without giving a timeline.

Less than half of Zimbabwe’s 16 million citizens have access to electricity, and a global squeeze on funding new coal-fired capacity has limited the country’s ability to plug chronic power cuts that have lasted as long as 18 hours in recent days.

Mudyiwa told Reuters that “we have the capacity to generate up to 2100 megawatts (MW)from our power sources but at the moment we’re generating far less than 1000MW.”

She however said that the country’s demand for electricity is about 1700MW so there is a serious deficit.”

Deficient rainfall has led to a decline in hydropower generation, while the efficiency of the sole, decades-old coal-fired utility has dipped sharply over time while power demand has surged in recent years due to higher mining and agricultural activity.

The International Monetary Fund counts electricity shortages as one of the major factors weighing on Zimbabwe’s growth prospects.

Lack of funding for coal-fired power is driving the mining and agriculture-dependent economy to import costly power from regional neighbours including Zambia and Mozambique.