Child Labour: NBS rating not true reflection in C’River – Commissioner

The Government of Cross River has described the state rating on child labour by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) as “spurious” and not a true reflection of what is happening in the state.

The government demanded to know the parameters used by the NBS to carry out the research that rated Cross River number one in the country involved in child labour with 67.4 percent.

The state commissioner for information, Mr. Erasmus Ekpang, who made the demand in an interview with the newsmen, said Cross River remained the most “child-friendly” state in Nigeria.

Ekpang explained that Cross River showed the value it placed on the rights of every child by being among the first states in the country to domesticate the Child Rights Law.

“The United Nations is aware of what we are doing in this regard. So, it is preposterous for us to degenerate into such high lows even when there are a number of violations of the law.

“To say the least, we are concerned about such statistics and would want to verify this claim, which I still consider spurious.

“We have continued with sustained advocacy on the existence of the Child Rights Law in the state. The law provides for the criminalization of violators and offenders of the law.

“As a state, we created a special ministry to be in charge of this, which is the Ministry of Women Affairs, with desk offices established in the 18 council areas to cascade this advocacy to the wards and villages.

“The government has gone ahead to involve traditional rulers, opinion leaders, and women groups to strengthen this campaign against child labour and child abuse, respectively.

“Of course, note that some violators have been and are being prosecuted in the courts. Even in my ministry of information, my orientation department has been doing a lot to sensitise and orient the citizenry on the existence of the law and its implementation in the state.

“All these are helping and would continue to change the narrative in this regard,” he stated.

The NBS report indicates that over 24 million Nigerian children are involved in child labour, with 14.3 million of these children engaged in hazardous work as of 2022, when the last report was conducted.

The northwest geopolitical zone bears the brunt of these figures, with the highest number of child labourers (6,407,102) and children in hazardous work (3,266,728).

The South East region emerged the highest in terms of percentage prevalence of child labour, with nearly half of the children involved in child labour at 49.9 percent.

Nationally, 39.2 percent of children (24,673,485) are in child labour, and 22.9 percent (14,390,353) are involved in hazardous work, painting a grim picture of the conditions under which nearly two out of every five Nigerian children live.

The report also shows that children in the 5–17 age group in child labour commit an average of 14.6 hours of work per week.

The data further revealed the top 10 states grappling with a high percentage of child labour in Nigeria.

According to the data, Cross River, Yobe, Abia, Plateau, and Taraba are the top five with 58.6, 58.9, 60.1, 62.6, and 67.4 percent, respectively.

Taraba State is followed by Ebonyi with 56.2 percent, Imo with 56.2 percent, and Kogi with 54.4 percent, while Bauchi and Akwa Ibom came in 9th and 10th with 53.3 percent and 52.2 percent, respectively.